By Abbey White, Staff Writer, SatNews
Dispatch from SmallSat Symposium. Coverage and analysis from across the conference, tracking the forces shaping the next phase of the SmallSat market.
MOUNTAIN VIEW. Administrative throughput has replaced launch cost as the defining metric of the commercial space industry. With operators deploying constellations in the thousands, the Federal Communications Commission deems the artisanal licensing model obsolete.
Dr. Jay Schwarz, Chief of the FCC Space Bureau, delivered a direct message to the industry during the Navigating Global Space Regulations session this afternoon. The Bureau is pivoting its operational philosophy from adjudication to mass production.
Data dictates this shift. Historical capacity cannot match the current volume of activity.
“The number of licenses, or license requests, that have come into the Space Bureau has increased by over 200%,” Schwarz stated.
Such a surge mandates a structural redesign of orbital management. A system engineered for a few television satellites fails to process thousands of low-Earth orbit broadband nodes efficiently. Schwarz argued that the regulator must adopt the operational cadence of a factory.
Standardization Over Negotiation
The Presumed Acceptable Framework anchors this new approach. Moving away from bespoke analysis, the FCC is establishing rigid technical envelopes. The agency intends to approve applications that fit with minimal friction within pre-set parameters regarding power levels, orbital debris, and spectrum usage.
“If you’re proposing something that falls squarely within the rules for our application, we want you to know that you’re going to get the thumbs up,” Schwarz explained.
Certainty drives this mechanism. Operators require the assurance that a standard application yields a standard result. This predictability eliminates the guesswork that frequently stalls financing and deployment. Effectively, the FCC welcomes engineering creativity while demanding compliance standardization.
Flexibility extends to post-licensing operations. The Bureau is removing requirements for operators to file requests regarding minor operational adjustments.
“You don’t need to be asking permission for every little change,” Schwarz said. “That’s what we’re trying to achieve.”
Infrastructure for the Industrial Revolution
Schwarz positioned this regulatory modernization as a vital element of the Space Industrial Revolution. Comparing the initiative to ancient infrastructure projects, he noted that the regulator’s role is to pave the road rather than direct traffic.
“I think of what we are trying to do is enable builders to build the Roman Road of today,” Schwarz noted. “It enabled trade across the Roman Empire, but also rapid deployment of troops across the empire.”
The logic remains straightforward. Both national security and economic prosperity depend on deployment velocity. The United States risks losing space leadership if domestic operators languish in a queue.
The International Bottleneck
Domestic streamlining faces limits at international borders. The session underscored the disconnect between American efficiency and congestion at the International Telecommunication Union.
A system strained by speculative filings is detailed in the Research Brief accompanying the session. Nations currently register hundreds of thousands of theoretical assets in order to claim spectrum priority. Filings from Rwanda and China alone dwarf the total number of objects currently in orbit.
Government officials are actively preparing for the World Radio Conference in 2027 to address these coordination issues.
“80% of the items on WRC-27 are for space,” Schwarz said.
Growth as Policy
The session concluded with a defense of the economic value of space activity. Critics have recently cited environmental concerns regarding orbital density and launch cadence. Schwarz dismissed the idea that the industry must contract to mitigate these risks.
“We wholeheartedly reject degrowthist mindsets which say there’s something bad about it,” Schwarz asserted. “We want more space activity for the good of society.”
The FCC position is evident. The agency is retrofitting internal machinery to manage high volume, and operators must standardize filings to match this cadence. The era of negotiation has ended. The regulatory assembly line has begun.