Kepler Communications, Inc. has entered into an agreement with TESAT-Spacecom and Airbus Defence and Space to develop a high bandwidth optical communications network in LEO to address emerging opportunities such as the European Space Agency’s (ESA) High Throughput Optical Network (HydRON) program. This marks a significant milestone toward the development of terabit-class optical networking in space.
Led by Kepler, the companies are collaborating to deliver real-time optical communications to the market, leveraging the strengths of each entity to provide an innovative solution for key opportunities, such as HydRON. The project will demonstrate the world’s first operational optical multi-orbit transport network, enhancing the capabilities of spaceborne and terrestrial networks.
Under the agreement, Kepler is spearheading the effort, delivering expertise in spacecraft constellation design, manufacturing, and operation, building on the technologies within its commercial space segment and existing ground segment. TESAT is contributing expertise in space optical and network payload development, while Airbus is leveraging its expertise in optical communication by contributing operational and system engineering know-how as well as access to optical ground stations to the project.
Kepler is leveraging technology currently being developed for their LEO optical data relay network, The Kepler Network. The company launched its first two optical pathfinder satellites in late 2023 and expects its first full tranche of optical satellites to be launched and operational by 2025, providing services to both commercial and government partners.
TESAT is a technology and market leader in laser communications for space. In a dedicated space factory, a production line for Scalable Optical Terminals (SCOT) is established and continuously delivers flight units of the SCOT series. Since 2016, the company has had operational terminals in orbit, covering distances up to 45,000 km.
Pioneering the advancement of space for more than 50 years, Airbus is renowned for its range of trusted solutions for customers around the world that bring the benefits of space down to Earth.
This partnership is dedicated to delivering a comprehensive and compelling proposal to ESA, driving forward the evolution of optical space and ground network capabilities.
“Kepler’s mission to build the Internet for Space is well-positioned to support HydRON’s objective to demonstrate ‘Fiber in the sky,’ extending Internet connectivity to space,” said Mina Mitry, chief executive officer and co-founder of Kepler. “This collaboration enables the development of terabit-per-second data relay in space, with a state-of-the-art optical network architecture that gives European and Canadian forces secure access to spacecraft data with sub-second latency.”
“Joining forces with Kepler and Airbus accelerates the advancement and adaptation of optical communications, setting the stage for a new era in space communication by providing unprecedented data throughput and reliability,” said Thomas Reinartz, CEO at TESAT-Spacecom.
“Our collaboration with Kepler and TESAT on the HydRON opportunity exemplifies our commitment to innovation and our role in shaping the future of European and global telecommunications, ” said Philippe Pham, Senior Vice President Telecoms & Navigation Systems at Airbus. “Our team is proud to develop a new generation of optical communications technology in space.”